推理判斷時(shí)注意避免發(fā)散思維

　　Natural selection tends to eliminate genes that cause inherited diseases, acting most strongly against the most severe diseases; consequently, hereditary diseases that are ___ would be expected to be very ___, but, surprisingly, they are not.

　　A. lethal.. rare B. untreated.. dangerous C. unusual.. refractory

　　D. new.. perplexing E. widespread.. acute

　　根據(jù)consequently提示的上下因果關(guān)系我們可以判斷第一空格應(yīng)填入severe的同義或反義，表示嚴(yán)重或不嚴(yán)重的詞只有A選項(xiàng)。B選項(xiàng)表示未曾治療的，D不用說了。C、E兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)其實(shí)和是否嚴(yán)重沒有關(guān)系，很多時(shí)候干擾選項(xiàng)的設(shè)置上利用了我們的習(xí)慣思維不縝密的、容易想當(dāng)然的弱點(diǎn)。很多人會認(rèn)為不尋常的、很少見的疾病就是嚴(yán)重的，尋常的、隨處可見的疾病就是不嚴(yán)重的。但是只要稍微想一下就知道這里面沒有任何必然的關(guān)系。

　　Although ___, almost self-effacing in his private life, he displays in his plays and essays a strong ___ publicity and controversy.

　　A. conventional.. interest in B. monotonous.. reliance on C. shy.. aversion toward

　　D. retiring.. penchant for E. evasive.. impatience with

　　第二空格根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系顯然只能選A、D兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)，第一空格會有很多人覺得A選項(xiàng)可以選，因?yàn)橛X得傳統(tǒng)的人就是不喜歡拋頭露面的，不喜歡與人爭吵的。同樣只要想想就該知道這里面沒有任何必然的關(guān)系，并且即便我們中國傳統(tǒng)的人真是這樣，這里也沒說他是中國人。這種干擾選項(xiàng)的設(shè)置路數(shù)和上一道題的感覺是完全一樣的。

　　Considering how long she had yearned to see Italy, her first reaction was curiously ___.

　　A. meditative B. tepid C. categorical D. unoriginal E. insightful

　　干擾選項(xiàng)的設(shè)置和上兩道題完全一樣，A選項(xiàng)的沉思冥想并不表示她所應(yīng)具有的高興振奮的態(tài)度的相反，正確選項(xiàng)應(yīng)為B選項(xiàng)(微溫的，缺乏熱情或激情的)，直接表明了與興奮激動的態(tài)度的相反特征。

　　ETS總是傾向于把詞義的對應(yīng)上最為直接的、形同廢話的選項(xiàng)設(shè)為正確選項(xiàng)

　　The hierarchy of medical occupations is in many ways a ___ system; its strata remain ___ and the practitioners in them have very little vertical mobility.

　　A. health.. skilled B. delivery.. basic C. regimental.. flexible

　　D. training.. inferior E. caste.. intact

　　醫(yī)療職業(yè)的等級(hierarchy)在許多方面是一個(gè)等級體系(caste system)

　　The natural balance between prey and predator has been increasingly ___, most frequently by human intervention.

　　A. celebrated B. predicted C. observed D. disturbed E. questioned

　　被掠食者和掠食者之間的自然平衡被人類的干擾(intervention)干擾(disturbed)了

　　Poe's ___ reviews of contemporary fiction, which often find great merit in otherwise ___ literary gems, must make us respect his critical judgment in addition to his well-known literary talent.

　　A. thorough.. completed B. petulant.. unpopular C. insightful.. unappreciated

　　D. enthusiastic.. acclaimed E. harsh.. undeserving

　　愛倫坡有判斷力的(insightful)現(xiàn)代小說評論使得我們佩服他的判斷力(critical judgment)

　　Aptly enough, this work so imbued with the notion of changing times and styles has been constantly ___ over the years, thereby reflecting its own mutability.

　　A.appreciated B. emulated C. criticized D. revised E. reprinted

　　十分恰當(dāng)?shù)氖?，這部充滿了變遷(changing)的時(shí)代、變遷的風(fēng)格的作品多年以來一直被改變(revise)，從而反映了它自身的可變性(mutability)

　　TIPS：GRE填空最易提分

　　在GRE verbal每個(gè)section的題目中，填空題和中國學(xué)生感覺頭疼的閱讀部分比起來，是一個(gè)相對容易在短時(shí)間內(nèi)提高成績的部分。因此，對于想考個(gè)合格的分?jǐn)?shù)的學(xué)生來說，填空題往往是抓分的關(guān)鍵所在，只要能把握好這部分題目，一般都可以得到不錯(cuò)的分?jǐn)?shù)。

　　以上就是小編為大家整理的GRE填空結(jié)合實(shí)例講解解題技巧，希望能對各位同學(xué)的備考有所幫助。

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